Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate Abnormalities in the Emergency Department

被引：34

作者：

Chang, Wan-Tsu W. ^{[1
]}

Radin, Bethany ^{[2
]}

McCurdy, Michael T. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA

[2] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA

来源：

EMERGENCY MEDICINE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2014年 / 32卷 / 02期

关键词：

Hypercalcemia; Hypocalcemia; Hypermagnesemia; Hypomagnesemia; Hyperphosphatemia; Hypophosphatemia; HYPOCALCEMIA; RISK; HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA; HYPERCALCEMIA; CONSEQUENCES; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; PHOSPHORUS; MECHANISMS; DISORDERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.emc.2013.12.006

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Derangements of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. These minerals have vital roles in the cellular physiology of the neuromuscular and cardiovascular systems. This article describes the pathophysiology of these mineral disorders. It aims to provide the emergency practitioner with an overview of the diagnosis and management of these disorders.

引用

页码：349 / +

页数：19

共 37 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2010, HELPING STUDENT DIAB, P1

[2]

Bringhurst FR, 2011, WILLIAMS TXB ENDOCRI

[3]

Carpinteri R, 2010, J Endocrinol Invest, V33, P16

[4] Elevated Serum Phosphate Predicts Mortality in Renal Transplant Recipients [J].

Connolly, Grainne M. ;

Cunningham, Ronan ;

McNamee, Peter T. ;

Young, Ian S. ;

Maxwell, Alexander P. .

TRANSPLANTATION, 2009, 87 (07) :1040-1044

[5] Mechanisms of amiloride stimulation of Mg2+ uptake in immortalized mouse distal convoluted tubule cells [J].

Dai, LJ ;

Raymond, L ;

Friedman, PA ;

Quamme, GA .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-RENAL PHYSIOLOGY, 1997, 272 (02) :F249-F256

[6] HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA - ITS CONSEQUENCES AND TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL-DISEASE [J].

DELMEZ, JA ;

SLATOPOLSKY, E .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF KIDNEY DISEASES, 1992, 19 (04) :303-317

[7] Magnesium: physiology and pharmacology [J].

Fawcett, WJ ;

Haxby, EJ ;

Male, DA .

BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA, 1999, 83 (02) :302-320

[8]

Fong J, 2012, CAN FAM PHYSICIAN, V58, P158

[9] Treatment of hypophosphatemia in the intensive care unit: a review [J].

Geerse, Daniel A. ;

Bindels, Alexander J. ;

Kuiper, Michael A. ;

Roos, Arnout N. ;

Spronk, Peter E. ;

Schultz, Marcus J. .

CRITICAL CARE, 2010, 14 (04)

[10]

Guerrera MP, 2009, AM FAM PHYSICIAN, V80, P157

← 1 2 3 4 →