Effect of Chemical Treatments on Physicochemical Properties of Prosopis juliflora Fibers

被引:99
作者
Saravanakumar, S. S. [1 ]
Kumaravel, A. [2 ]
Nagarajan, T. [3 ]
Moorthy, I. Ganesh [4 ]
机构
[1] Kamaraj Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Virudunagar 626001, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] KS Rangasamy Coll Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Thiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Biol E Ltd, Res & Dev, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
[4] Kamaraj Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Virudunagar 626001, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Chemical treatment; Crystallinity index; Prosopis juliflora fiber; Thermal stability; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SURFACE TREATMENTS; CELLULOSE; BEHAVIOR; DENSITY;
D O I
10.1080/1023666X.2014.903585
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Incompatibility between hydrophilic natural fibers and hydrophobic matrix is known to affect the adhesion of the fiber and matrix. Therefore, it becomes necessary to modify the surface of natural fibers for improved adhesion between the fiber and matrix. Prosopis juliflora fibers (PJFs) are known to possess desirable properties for use as reinforcement in polymer matrices. Using chemical analysis, the optimal condition for alkali treatment of the PJFs was found to be 5% (w/v) of NaOH concentration with 60 min soaking time. Chemical modifications favorably changed the physiochemical properties of PJFs and undoubtedly diminished the amorphous and wax contents.
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 390
页数:8
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