Psychological risk factors for compulsive exercise: A longitudinal investigation of adolescent boys and girls

被引:17
作者
Goodwin, Huw [1 ]
Haycraft, Emma [1 ]
Meyer, Caroline [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Loughborough, Loughborough Univ Ctr Res Eating Disorders, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
关键词
Compulsive exercise; Obsessive-compulsiveness; Perfectionism; Eating disorder; Longitudinal; EATING-DISORDERS; EXCESSIVE EXERCISE; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; DEPRESSION SCALE; TEST CET; PERFECTIONISM; VALIDATION; FEATURES; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2014.03.048
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Compulsive exercise is associated with unhealthy outcomes and is common among eating disorder populations. This study aimed to replicate previous cross-sectional work by considering psychological characteristics as longitudinal predictors of compulsive exercise. A sample of 369 adolescents (n = 221 female, n = 148 male) completed measures of compulsive exercise, eating disorder psychopathology, obsessive-compulsiveness, perfectionism, anxiety, and depression at baseline, and a measure of compulsive exercise two years later. For boys, greater obsessive-compulsiveness and self-oriented perfectionism predicted compulsive exercise, whilst among girls only baseline compulsive exercise was a significant predictor. Compulsive exercise prevention work among boys may benefit from targeting their levels of obsessive-compulsiveness and self-perfectionism. For girls, further risk factor research into compulsive exercise is required. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 86
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Adolescent girls' perceptions of smoking risk and protective factors: Implications for message design [J].
Curbow, Barbara ;
Bowie, Janice ;
Binko, JoAnn ;
Smith, Stephanie ;
Dreyling, Erin ;
McDonnell, Karen A. .
JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE, 2007, 17 (01) :1-28
[32]   Socioecological factors potentially associated with participation in physical activity and sport: A longitudinal study of adolescent girls [J].
Eime, Rochelle M. ;
Casey, Meghan M. ;
Harvey, Jack T. ;
Sawyer, Neroli A. ;
Symons, Caroline M. ;
Payne, Warren R. .
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT, 2015, 18 (06) :684-690
[33]   Possible risk factors in the development of eating disorders in overweight pre-adolescent girls [J].
Burrows, A ;
Cooper, M .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2002, 26 (09) :1268-1273
[34]   Possible risk factors in the development of eating disorders in overweight pre-adolescent girls [J].
A Burrows ;
M Cooper .
International Journal of Obesity, 2002, 26 :1268-1273
[35]   Primary prevention of risk factors for eating disorders in adolescent girls: Learning from practice [J].
Steiner-Adair, C ;
Sjostrorn, L ;
Franko, DL ;
Pai, S ;
Tucker, R ;
Becker, AE ;
Herzog, DB .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 2002, 32 (04) :401-411
[36]   Social and Psychological Factors Related to Risk of Eating Disorders Among High School Girls [J].
Alfoukha, Marwa M. ;
Hamdan-Mansour, Ayman M. ;
Banihani, Manar Ali .
JOURNAL OF SCHOOL NURSING, 2019, 35 (03) :169-177
[37]   A longitudinal investigation of sports-related risk factors for disordered eating in aesthetic sports [J].
Krentz, E. M. ;
Warschburger, P. .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS, 2013, 23 (03) :303-310
[38]   Adolescent risk factors for purging in young women: Findings from the national longitudinal study of adolescent health [J].
Stephen E.M. ;
Rose J. ;
Kenney L. ;
Rosselli-Navarra F. ;
Weissman R.S. .
Journal of Eating Disorders, 2 (1)
[39]   Psychological risk and protective factors for disability in chronic low back pain - a longitudinal analysis in primary care [J].
Jegan, Nikita Roman A. ;
Brugger, Markus ;
Viniol, Annika ;
Strauch, Konstantin ;
Barth, Juergen ;
Baum, Erika ;
Leonhardt, Corinna ;
Becker, Annette .
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS, 2017, 18
[40]   Psychological Risk and Protective Factors for Suicidal Ideation: A Study in an Adolescent Sample in an Insular Context [J].
Cunha, Ana Margarida ;
Carmo, Claudia ;
Bras, Marta .
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2023, 34 (04) :250-257