Experimental investigation of a confined flat two-phase thermosyphon for electronics cooling

被引：45

作者：

Narcy, Marine ^{[1
]}

Lips, Stephane ^{[1
]}

Sartre, Valerie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lyon, CNRS, INSA Lyon, CETHIL,UMR5008, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France

来源：

EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE | 2018年 / 96卷

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

Heat pipe; Two-phase heat spreader; Thermosyphon; Confined boiling; CONDENSATION HEAT-TRANSFER; THERMAL PERFORMANCE; INCLINATION ANGLE; FLOW PATTERNS; VISUALIZATION; PIPES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2018.01.018

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

A novel type of two-phase heat spreader based on a flat confined thermosyphon is proposed for electronics cooling applications. Two wickless flat copper-water heat pipes with an inner thickness of 3 mm were experimentally investigated for two-phase flow visualizations and characterization of thermal performance. The effects of heat input, filling ratio, inclination, and saturation temperature were studied. Experimental results show that the confinement of the fluid inside the heat spreader induces confined boiling phenomenon with a strong coupling between condensation and boiling mechanisms. They also highlight an enhancement of heat transfer and interesting performance such as high heat transfer capability (tested up to 10 W/cm(2) with a corresponding thermal resistance around 0.07 K/W at an optimum filling ratio), low sensitivity to inclination and higher degree of freedom on heat sources location compared to a classical thermosyphon.

引用

页码：516 / 529

页数：14

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