Measurement and simulation of gamma-ray background in a low energy accelerator facility

被引:4
作者
Sharma, S. [1 ]
Sarkar, M. Saha [1 ]
机构
[1] HBNI, Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India
关键词
Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter; interaction of photons with matter; interaction of hadrons with matter; etc); Gamma detectors (scintillators; CZT; HPGe; HgI etc); Interaction of radiation with matter; Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - low energy (linear accelerators; cyclotrons; electrostatic accelerators); REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1088/1748-0221/15/09/T09003
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The gamma-ray background in the indoor environment has been measured up to 3 MeV to evaluate the feasibility of studying low cross-section (nanobarn to picobarn range) astrophysical reactions at the Facility for Research in Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics (FRENA), Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata. An n-type coaxial HPGe detector with 20% relative efficiency has been placed at different locations in the accelerator and beam halls for the measurement. The measured activity has been compared with that at two laboratories (with standard brick walls) with and without passive and active radiation shieldings. As the halls at FRENA are well shielded by concrete, the contribution of the shielding in indoor gamma-ray background has been delineated by simulation using a 4 pi-geometry model.
引用
收藏
页数:18
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] GEANT4-a simulation toolkit
    Agostinelli, S
    Allison, J
    Amako, K
    Apostolakis, J
    Araujo, H
    Arce, P
    Asai, M
    Axen, D
    Banerjee, S
    Barrand, G
    Behner, F
    Bellagamba, L
    Boudreau, J
    Broglia, L
    Brunengo, A
    Burkhardt, H
    Chauvie, S
    Chuma, J
    Chytracek, R
    Cooperman, G
    Cosmo, G
    Degtyarenko, P
    Dell'Acqua, A
    Depaola, G
    Dietrich, D
    Enami, R
    Feliciello, A
    Ferguson, C
    Fesefeldt, H
    Folger, G
    Foppiano, F
    Forti, A
    Garelli, S
    Giani, S
    Giannitrapani, R
    Gibin, D
    Cadenas, JJG
    González, I
    Abril, GG
    Greeniaus, G
    Greiner, W
    Grichine, V
    Grossheim, A
    Guatelli, S
    Gumplinger, P
    Hamatsu, R
    Hashimoto, K
    Hasui, H
    Heikkinen, A
    Howard, A
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 506 (03) : 250 - 303
  • [2] Monte-Carlo based background reduction and shielding optimisation for a large hyper-pure germanium detector
    Britton, R.
    Burnett, J. L.
    Davies, A. V.
    Regan, P. H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2013, 298 (03) : 1491 - 1499
  • [3] Caciolli A, 2009, EUR PHYS J A, V39, P179, DOI 10.1140/epja/i2008-10706-3
  • [4] Muon stopping power and range tables 10 MeV-100 TeV
    Groom, DE
    Mokhov, NV
    Striganov, SI
    [J]. ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES, 2001, 78 (02) : 183 - 356
  • [5] Martin M.J., 1970, Atomic Data Nucl. Data Tables, V8, P1
  • [6] National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, 2005, 144 NCRP
  • [7] ORTEC, OV SEM PHOT DET
  • [8] Background radiation reduction for a high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometer used for environmental radioactivity measurements
    Radulescu, I.
    Blebea-Apostu, A. M.
    Margineanu, R. M.
    Mocanu, N.
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2013, 715 : 112 - 118
  • [9] Sarkar M. Saha, 2016, NUCL PHYS, V61, P1022
  • [10] Sharma S., 2018, NUCL PHYS, V63, P1090