Synthesis and phase separation of (Ti,Zr)C

被引:54
作者
Borgh, I. [1 ]
Hedstrom, P. [1 ]
Blomqvist, A. [2 ]
Agren, J. [1 ]
Odqvist, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Sandvik Coromant R&D, SE-12680 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
Carbides; X-ray diffraction; Electron microscopy; Phase separation; First-principles calculations; SPINODAL DECOMPOSITION; AB-INITIO; CARBIDES; TOOLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2013.11.074
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Synthesis and phase separation of (Ti,Zr)C were investigated in the present work. The (Ti,Zr)C phase was synthesized at 2200 C and subsequently aged at 1300 C for different times. The microstructure was investigated using X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy, and supplemented by first-principles calculations. The (Ti,Zr)C phase separates into a lamellar nanostructure with alternating Ti- and Zr-rich face-centered cubic domains as well as non-stoichiometric TiC and ZrC. The lamellar structure is a consequence of phase separation within the miscibility gap that is directionally constrained by high coherency stresses, as indicated by the first-principles calculations. Moreover, the increased hardness due to the phase separation suggests that the mixed carbide could be used as a strengthening constituent in, for example, cemented carbides. (C) 2013 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 218
页数:10
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