Preparation of composite film using waste pulp

被引:1
作者
Hadano, S
Onimura, K
Yamasaki, H
Tsutsumi, H
Oishi, T
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn & Appl Chem, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558611, Japan
[2] Ube Natl Coll Technol, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558555, Japan
关键词
waste pulp; water-soluble cellulose; composite film; tensile strength test; biodegradation test;
D O I
10.1295/koron.59.511
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Treated waste pulp (Pulp) was used as cellulosic material. Water-soluble cellulose (PSAAc) was synthesized by acetylation of cellulose succinate. Composite films were prepared from PSAAc and polyvinylalcohol (PVA) by a casting method, and crosslinked by heating or reacting with hexamethylene diisocyanete (HDI). These films were homogeneous and transparent. Three types of homogeneous films: non-treated film, HDI-treated film, and heat-treated film, and heterogeneous film obtained from Pulp and PVA were used for tensile strength test and biodegradation test. HDI-treated film showed the highest elongation (592%). On the other hand, the heat-treated film and the heterogeneous film were fragile. The biodegadation test in soil gave the following order of weight loss for composite films: heterogeneous film > non-treated film > HDI-treated film > heat-treated film.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 516
页数:6
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