Local dynamics of a diffusive predator-prey model in spatially heterogeneous environment

被引:41
作者
Lou, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Biao [3 ]
机构
[1] Renmin Univ China, Inst Math Sci, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Math, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Predator-prey; spatial heterogeneity; diffusion; stability; DISPERSAL; BIFURCATION; EVOLUTION; SINGLE;
D O I
10.1007/s11784-016-0372-2
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We investigate the effect of dispersal and spatial heterogeneity of the environment on the dynamics of a predator-prey model. In contrast with the homogeneous environment, the dynamics of the model in spatially heterogeneous environment is more complex. For instance, for certain ranges of death and dispersal rates of the predator, the semi-trivial steady state of the model in the heterogeneous case could change its stability multiple times as the dispersal rate of the prey varies from small to large, whereas the stability of the semi-trivial steady state is unaffected by the dispersal rates of the predator and prey in the homogeneous case.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / 772
页数:18
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