Targeting integrins αvβ3 and α5β1 with new β-lactam derivatives

被引:37
作者
Galletti, Paola [1 ]
Soldati, Roberto [1 ]
Pori, Matteo [1 ]
Durso, Margherita [1 ]
Tolomelli, Alessandra [1 ]
Gentilucci, Luca [1 ]
Dattoli, Samantha Deianira [2 ]
Baiula, Monica [2 ]
Spampinato, Santi [2 ]
Giacomini, Daria [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Chem G Ciamician, Via Selmi 2, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Pharm & Biotechnol, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Lactams; Integrins; Azetidinones; Peptidomimetics; Agonists; Cell adhesion; SMALL-MOLECULE AGONIST; CELL-ADHESION; AMINO ACIDS; ANTAGONISTS; ACTIVATION; PEPTIDOMIMETICS; HOMEOSTASIS; CD11B/CD18; MODULATION; ANTIBODIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.06.041
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(5)beta(1) integrins are widely expressed in different cancer types and recognize the tripeptide Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif present in several extracellular matrix proteins. We report here the design, synthesis and biological activity of some new beta-lactam derivatives specifically designed to target integrins. The new molecules contain the azetidinone as the only cyclic framework armed with carboxylic acid and amine terminals spaced from 9 to 14 atoms to switch on recognition by integrins. All tested molecules showed a concentration-dependent enhancement in fibronectin-mediated adhesion of K562 and SK-MEL-24 cells; in particular 1, expressed a higher affinity towards alpha(5)beta(1) integrin (EC50 of 12 nM) and 2 was more selective for integrin alpha(v)beta(3) (EC50 of 11 nM). (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:284 / 293
页数:10
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