Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Titanium Diboride Nanoparticles

被引:3
作者
Vinokurov, A. A. [1 ]
Kovalev, D. Yu. [2 ]
Korobov, I. I. [1 ]
Kravchenko, O. V. [1 ]
Konovalikhin, S. V. [2 ]
Khomenko, N. Yu. [2 ]
Kalinnikov, G. V. [1 ]
Nadkhina, S. E. [1 ]
Shilkin, S. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Merzhanov Inst Struct Macrokinet & Mat Sci, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
关键词
nanoparticle; titanium diboride; titanium tetrachloride; sodium borohydride; NaCl/KCl ionic melt; KBr; autoclave reactor; TIB2; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1134/S0020168520110163
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The products of reaction between TiCl4 and NaBH4 in NaCl/KCl or KBr ionic melts at 973 and 1023 K under an argon pressure of 5 MPa have been characterized by various physicochemical analysis techniques. The results demonstrate that these conditions lead to the formation of TiB2 nanoparticles with hexagonal symmetry (sp. gr. P6/mmm, AlB2 structure) and lattice parameters a = 0.3022-0.3025 nm and c = 0.3214-0.3221 nm. The average diameters of the TiB2 nanoparticles evaluated from electron microscopy, specific surface area, and X-ray diffraction (crystallite size) data for the two synthesis temperatures are similar to 10 and similar to 15, similar to 12 and similar to 17, and similar to 5 and similar to 10 nm, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1127 / 1132
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Laser surface engineering of steel for hard refractory ceramic composite coating
    Agarwal, A
    Dahotre, NB
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 1999, 17 (04) : 283 - 293
  • [2] Nanostructured titanium, zirconium and hafnium diborides: the synthesis, properties, size effects and stability
    Andrievski, R. A.
    [J]. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2015, 84 (05) : 540 - 554
  • [3] Andrievski RA, 2016, SPRINGER SER MATER S, V230, P1, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-25331-2
  • [4] ANDRIEVSKI RA, 1995, ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S, V210, P156
  • [5] Low stress TiB2 coatings with improved tribological properties
    Berger, M
    Karlsson, L
    Larsson, M
    Hogmark, S
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 2001, 401 (1-2) : 179 - 186
  • [6] Cardarelli F, 2018, MAT HDB, P936
  • [7] A facile one-step route to nanocrystalline TiB2 powders
    Chen, LY
    Gu, YL
    Qian, YT
    Shi, L
    Yang, ZH
    Ma, JH
    [J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2004, 39 (4-5) : 609 - 613
  • [8] A reduction-boronation route to nanocrystalline titanium diboride
    Chen, LY
    Gu, YL
    Shi, L
    Yang, ZH
    Ma, RH
    Qian, YT
    [J]. SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 130 (3-4) : 231 - 233
  • [9] Efimova K.A., 2017, NAUCHNO TEKH VEDOMOS, V23, P144, DOI [10.18721/JEST.230213, DOI 10.18721/JEST.230213]
  • [10] Fokin V.N., 1996, Russ. J. Gen. Chem, V66, P1210