MIXTAs and phytohormones orchestrate cotton fiber development

被引：62

作者：

Tian, Yue ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhang, Tianzhen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Zhejiang Agr Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Crop Genet Resources, Inst Crop Sci, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Nanjing Agr Univ, Natl Key Lab Crop Genet & Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY | 2021年 / 59卷

关键词：

TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; UPLAND COTTON; IN-VITRO; INITIATION; GENES; ARABIDOPSIS; ELONGATION; TRICHOMES; LINT; IDENTIFICATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pbi.2020.10.007

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Cotton is the largest source of natural fiber for textile industry in the world. Cotton fibers are seed trichomes that make cotton unique among plants. Cotton fibers originate from ovule epidermal cells and serve as an excellent model to study the process of cell differentiation in plants. Characterization of factors contributing to fiber development will help to reveal general mechanisms of cell differentiation in plants. Transcription factors (TFs), especially MYB-MIXTA-like (MML) factors, appear to have evolved unique roles in fiber development. In addition, phytohormones including brassinosteroids, jasmonic acid, GA and auxin also play an important role in regulating fiber development. Here, we summarize the mechanisms of MIXTAs and phytohormones orchestrating cotton fiber development. The progress in understanding molecular basis of fiber development will facilitate future genetic engineering and breeding to improve cotton fiber quality and yield.

引用

页数：6

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