Separating lysozyme from bacteriophage P22 in two-phase aqueous micellar systems

被引:37
作者
Kamei, DT
King, JA
Wang, DIC
Blankschtein, D
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
separation; proteins; viruses; two-phase aqueous micellar systems; viral clearance; gene therapy;
D O I
10.1002/bit.10377
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This communication demonstrates that two-phase aqueous mixed (nonionic/ionic) micellar systems have the potential for improving the separation of proteins from viruses. Specifically, two separation experiments were performed to show that the addition of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) to the two-phase aqueous nonionic n-decyl tetra(ethylene oxide) (C10E4) micellar system increases the yield of a model net positively charged protein, lysozyme, in the micelle-rich phase from 75 to 95%, while still maintaining approximately the same yield of a model net negatively charged virus, bacteriophage P22, in the micelle-poor phase (97% vs. 98%). (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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页码:233 / 236
页数:4
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