The mechanical characteristics of a model oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy with nominal composition Fe-12 wt% Cr-0.4 wt%Y2O3 were investigated by means of microhardness measurements, tensile tests up to fracture in the temperature range of 298-973 K, and fracture surface analyses. A non-ODS Fe-12 wt%Cr alloy was also studied to assess the real capacity of the oxide dispersion for strengthening the alloy. The materials were produced by mechanical alloying followed by hot isostatic pressing consolidation and heat treatment at 1023 K. The strengthening effect of the oxide nanodispersion was effective at all temperatures studied, although the tensile strength converges towards the one obtained for the reference alloy at higher temperatures. Moreover, the ODS alloys failed prematurely at T < 673 K due to the presence of Y-rich inclusions, as seen in the fracture surface of these alloys. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, EnglandUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
de Castro, V.
;
Lozano-Perez, S.
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Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, EnglandUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Lozano-Perez, S.
;
Marquis, E. A.
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Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Marquis, E. A.
;
Auger, M. A.
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Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Auger, M. A.
;
Leguey, T.
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Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Leguey, T.
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Pareja, R.
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Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
机构:
Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, EnglandUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
de Castro, V.
;
Lozano-Perez, S.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, EnglandUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Lozano-Perez, S.
;
Marquis, E. A.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Marquis, E. A.
;
Auger, M. A.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Auger, M. A.
;
Leguey, T.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain
Leguey, T.
;
Pareja, R.
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Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, SpainUniv Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Leganes 28911, Spain