How to Select, Calculate, and Interpret Effect Sizes

被引:1045
作者
Durlak, Joseph A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ Chicago, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60626 USA
关键词
clinical significance; effect size; meta-analysis; statistics; ODDS RATIOS; ADOLESCENTS; PREVENTION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1093/jpepsy/jsp004
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The objective of this article is to offer guidelines regarding the selection, calculation, and interpretation of effect sizes (ESs). To accomplish this goal, ESs are first defined and their important contribution to research is emphasized. Then different types of ESs commonly used in group and correlational studies are discussed. Several useful resources are provided for distinguishing among different types of effects and what modifications might be required in their calculation depending on a studys purpose and methods. This article should assist producers and consumers of research in understanding the role, importance, and meaning of ESs in research reports.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 928
页数:12
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