Effect of Land-Use History on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen in a Mediterranean Catchment

被引：2

作者：

Evangelou, E. ^{[1
]}

Dalias, P. ^{[2
]}

Giourga, C. ^{[1
]}

Tsadilas, C. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Aegean, Dept Environm, Lab Agroecosyst Management, Mitilini, Greece

[2] Agr Res Inst, Nicosia, Cyprus

[3] Hellen Agr Org DEMETER, Inst Soil Mapping & Classificat, Larisa 41335, Greece

来源：

COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS | 2014年 / 45卷 / 17期

关键词：

Land cover; land-use change; Mediterranean watershed; soil carbon nitrogen; soil organic matter; ORGANIC-MATTER; ECOSYSTEMS; MANAGEMENT; SEQUESTRATION; CULTIVATION; STORAGE; STOCKS;

D O I：

10.1080/00103624.2014.911305

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

The impact of land use on soil organic matter was investigated. Five land cover types (pine forest, olive groves, wheat, wheat/maize cultivation systems, and a shrub pasture) belonging to three land-use categories from the same catchment in the island of Lesvos, Greece, were used. The soils developed under similar pedogenetic processes and accepted similar agricultural practices for at least 30 years. The results showed that the land-use and cover types ranged according to their total soil carbon (C) content as follows: forest > double cultivation > wheat > olive > pasture. Crop plantations contained 31 to 40% less C at their upper 0- to 45-cm layer than forest. Pasture had shallow soils with a small C accumulation but high C concentration, whereas olive groves had the lowest concentrations of both soil C and nitrogen (N). Olive grove soils were the most prone to degradation but possessed the greatest potential for C sequestration.

引用

页码：2331 / 2340

页数：10

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