Biological Properties of Iranian Hypericum Scabrum Essential oil and Hydroalcoholic Extract From Alamut Mountain

被引:8
作者
Dadkhah, Abolfazl [1 ]
Roshanaei, Kambiz [2 ]
Fatemi, Faezeh [3 ]
Kazemi, Masoud [4 ]
Alipour, Mahdi [2 ]
Abdolmohammadi, Mohammad Hossein [5 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med, Qom Branch, Qom, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Med, Dept Physiol, Qom Branch, Qom, Iran
[3] Nucl Sci & Technol Res Inst, Nucl Fuel Cycle Res Sch, Tehran, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Med, Dept Chem, Qom Branch, Qom, Iran
[5] Qom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Biochem, Qom, Iran
关键词
Hypericum scabrum; essential oil; hydroalcoholic extract; Antioxidant property; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PERFORATUM L; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; AERIAL PARTS; VARIABILITY; INHIBITION; COMPONENTS; OXIDATION; FLOWERS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2013.764193
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
In this study, for the first time, the composition of the oil and hydroalcoholic extracts derived from Iranian Hypericum scabrum and also their antioxidant properties were considered. For this purpose, the seed essential oil was extracted by Clevenger apparatus following identification by GC-MS analysis. In equivalent, the total flavonoid content of the hydroalcoholic extract was measured spectrophotometrically. Then, the antioxidant activities of both extracts were measured by DPPH and beta-carotene bleaching tests. The results indicated that alpha-pinene, spathulenol, beta-pinene, alpha-cadinol, limonene and epi-alpha -muurolol are the major fractions in oil sample separated by GC-MS analysis. Also, the hydroalcoholic extract of H. scabrum possessed tolerable flavonoid content. In addition, both extracts overcame potent free-radical scavenging and antioxidant activities. These data may suggest the extracts derived from Iranian H. scabrum as a valid antioxidant source.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 195
页数:10
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