A New Phenolic Component from Triticum aestivum Sprouts and its Effects on LPS-Stimulated Production of Nitric oxide and TNF-α in RAW 264.7 Cells

被引:30
作者
Bui Thi Thuy Luyen [1 ]
Bui Huu Tai [1 ,2 ]
Nguyen Phuong Thao [1 ,2 ]
Cha, Ji Yun [3 ,4 ]
Lee, Young Mi [3 ,4 ]
Kim, Young Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[2] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Inst Marine Biochem, Hanoi, Vietnam
[3] Wonkwang Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Oriental Pharm, Iksan 570749, Jonbuk, South Korea
[4] Wonkwang Oriental Med Res Inst, Iksan 570749, Jonbuk, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
triticumoside; phenolic; Triticum aestivum; NO; TNF-alpha; anti-inflammation; CONSTITUENTS; INHIBITION; WHEATS; L;
D O I
10.1002/ptr.5097
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
An unusual new phenolic component, triticumoside (1), and eight known compounds, isoorientin (2), isoscoparin (3), (2R)-2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-4,7-dimethoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one (4), adenosine (5), beta-sitosterol (6), daucosterol (7), 6'-O-linolenoyl daucosterol (8), a-tocopherol (9), were isolated from Triticum aestivum sprouts. The hybrid structure of 1, which is a hybrid between a flavone and a polyoxygenated benzene, is rarely found in natural sources. In addition, the effects of these compounds on LPS-induced NO and TNF-alpha production in RAW 264.7 cells were evaluated. At a concentration of 2.0 mu M, compounds 2-4 significantly inhibited the production of both NO and TNF-alpha. Compound 1 exhibited inhibitory activity on the secretion of TNF-alpha at concentrations as low as 2.0 mu M, but it did not reduce NO levels at any of the tested concentrations. Copyright (C) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1064 / 1070
页数:7
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