Hypertension and Arrhythmias

被引:33
作者
Afzal, Muhammad R. [1 ]
Savona, Salvatore [1 ]
Mohamed, Omar [1 ]
Mohamed-Osman, Aayah [1 ]
Kalbfleisch, Steven J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med, Wexner Med Ctr, 473 West 12th Ave,Suite 200, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
Hypertension; Atrial fibrillation; Ventricular tachycardia; Sudden cardiac death; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION; HEART-FAILURE; THERAPY; STROKE; RISK; PREVENTION; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.hfc.2019.06.011
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hypertension is the most common cardiovascular risk factor and underlies heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, and chronic kidney disease. Hypertensive heart disease can manifest as cardiac arrhythmias. Supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias may occur in the hypertensive patients. Atrial fibrillation and hypertension contribute to an increased risk of stroke. Some antihypertensive drugs predispose to electrolyte abnormalities, which may result in atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. A multipronged strategy involving appropriate screening, aggressive lifestyle modifications, and optimal pharmacotherapy can result in improved blood pressure control and prevent the onset or delay progression of heart failure, coronary artery disease, and cardiac arrhythmias.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / +
页数:10
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