Prevalence and associated factors of perceived cancer-related stigma in Japanese cancer survivors

被引:27
作者
Fujisawa, Daisuke [1 ]
Umezawa, Shino [2 ]
Fujimori, Maiko [3 ]
Miyashita, Mitsunori [4 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Toho Univ, Dept Nursing, Omori Med Ctr, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Natl Canc Ctr, Ctr Publ Hlth Sci, Behav Sci Div, Behav Res Sect,Behav Sci & Survivorship Res Grp, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Dept Palliat Nursing, Hlth Sci, Grad Sch Med, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
关键词
stigma; discrimination; disparity; inequity; SELF-BLAME; PERCEPTIONS; BREAST; LUNG; CARE; QUALITY; SUPPORT; VERSION; NEEDS; LIFE;
D O I
10.1093/jjco/hyaa135
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of perceived cancer-related stigma among Japanese cancer survivors. In this web-based survey involving 628 Japanese cancer survivors, perceived cancer-related stigma, quality of life (Quality of Life-Cancer Survivors Instrument), psychological distress (K6) and perceived social support (multidimensional scale of perceived social support) were evaluated. Perceived cancer-related stigma was endorsed by 61.2% of the participants. Perceived cancer-related stigma was significantly associated with quality of life (R = 0.35-0.37), psychological distress (R = 0.35) and perceived social support (R = 0.10). Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that cancer survivors at younger ages (odds ratio = 0.96), with low income (odds ratio = 2.49), with poorer performance status (odds ratio = 2.33), and with breast, urinary or gynecological cancers (odds ratio = 4.27, 4.01, 4.01, respectively) were at higher risk for perceived cancer-related stigma.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1329
页数:5
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