Computational representation of practical argument

被引:85
作者
Atkinson, Katie [1 ]
Bench-Capon, Trevor [1 ]
McBurney, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Comp Sci, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11229-005-3488-2
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
In this paper we consider persuasion in the context of practical reasoning, and discuss the problems associated with construing reasoning about actions in a manner similar to reasoning about beliefs. We propose a perspective on practical reasoning as presumptive justification of a course of action, along with critical questions of this justification, building on the account of Walton. From this perspective, we articulate an interaction protocol, which we call PARMA, for dialogues over proposed actions based on this theory. We outline an axiomatic semantics for the PARMA Protocol, and discuss two implementations which use this protocol to mediate a discussion between humans. We then show how our proposal can be made computational within the framework of agents based on the Belief-Desire-Intention model, and illustrate this proposal with an example debate within a multi agent system.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 206
页数:50
相关论文
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