Low-temperature specific heat of double wall carbon nanotubes

被引:10
|
作者
Xiang, B.
Tsai, C. B.
Lee, C. J.
Yu, D. P.
Chen, Y. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[4] Hanyang Univ, Dept Nanotechnol, Seoul 133791, South Korea
关键词
carbon nanotubes; low-temperature specific heat; shear modulus;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2006.04.022
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We report the analysis on the low-temperature specific heat of the double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) in the temperature range between 0.3 and 30 K, in comparison with that of the single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). The low-temperature specific heat of the SWNTs can be analyzed in terms of the acoustic phonon modes and the neighboring-tube interactions (alpha T-3), which are in good agreement with earlier reports. The low-temperature specific heat of the DWNTs is smaller than that of the SWNTs. Taking account of the theoretical framework of the DWNT proposed by Damnjanovic et al. and the neighboring-tube interactions (CT3), the measured low-temperature specific heat of the DWNTs is well consistent with the theoretical predication. Our experimental results indicate that the neighboring-tube and intralayer interactions are not negligible in the low-temperature specific heat of the DWNTs. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 520
页数:5
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