A pure carbon counter electrode (CE) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), has been fabricated using an industrial flexible graphite sheet as substrate and activated carbon as the catalytic material. The CE shows very low series resistance (Rs) and charge-transfer resistance (Rct) by combining the high conductivity of the flexible graphite with the high catalytic property of activated carbon. The Rs and Rct for the CE are respectively only a quarter and two-thirds of those for a platinized fluorine-doped tin oxide glass (Pt/FTO). DSCs with cell areas of 0.15 and 1 cm(2) fabricated with this CE show higher solar-to-electricity conversion efficiencies. The respective values are 6.46% and 5%, compared with 6.37% and 2.91% for the Pt/FTO based devices. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Xu, Jie
Li, Meixia
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Li, Meixia
Wu, Lei
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Wu, Lei
Sun, Yongyuan
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Sun, Yongyuan
Zhu, Ligen
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Zhu, Ligen
Gu, Shaojin
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Gu, Shaojin
Liu, Li
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Liu, Li
Bai, Zikui
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Bai, Zikui
Fang, Dong
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
Fang, Dong
Xu, Weilin
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Wuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Text Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
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Aalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandAalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
Hashmi, Syed Ghufran
Halme, Janne
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Aalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandAalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
Halme, Janne
Ma, Ying
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Aalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
Royal Inst Technol, Funct Mat Div, SE-16440 Stockholm, SwedenAalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
Ma, Ying
Saukkonen, Tapio
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Aalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Engn Design & Prod, Engn Mat Grp, FIN-00076 Aalto, FinlandAalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
Saukkonen, Tapio
Lund, Peter
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Aalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, FinlandAalto Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Appl Phys, New Energy Technol Grp, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
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Nankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Dou, Y. Y.
Li, G. R.
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Nankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Li, G. R.
Song, J.
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Nankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Song, J.
Gao, X. P.
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Nankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China