The digital simulation and fuzzy evaluation to reduce the likelihood of unsafe behavior in nuclear decommissioning

被引:13
作者
Li, Meng-kun [1 ]
Liu, Yong-kuo [1 ]
Peng, Min-jun [1 ]
Xie, Chun-li [2 ]
Yang, Li-qun [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Fundamental Sci Nucl Safety & Simulat Technol Lab, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Northeast Forestry Univ, Traff Coll, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Unsafe behavior; Nuclear safety; Virtual simulation; Fuzzy evaluation; Nuclear decommissioning; ENVIRONMENTS; WORKERS; FACILITIES; DECISION;
D O I
10.1016/j.anucene.2018.05.023
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Workers' behavior during the dynamic process of nuclear decommissioning is a complex phenomenon. In a nuclear environment, some workers may spontaneously and inadvertently engage in unsafe behavior which has high risks of serious injury and accident. In this paper, we determined and classified some of the unsafe behavior of workers in the nuclear decommissioning process. The evaluation factor system and the AHP model were established. The safety of behavior of virtual human, a trainee controlled in digital simulation, was quantified by fuzzy evaluation method. A primary virtual training method to reduce the chance of unsafe behavior was proposed and a safety training simulation software was developed. The feasibility of the proposed methods was tested through a hypothetical case. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 341
页数:11
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