Anti/pro-oxidative properties of selected standard chemicals and tea extracts investigated by DNA-based electrochemical biosensor

被引:29
作者
Ferancová, A
Heilerová, L
Korgová, E
Silhár, S
Stepánek, I
Labuda, J
机构
[1] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Chem & Food Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, Bratislava 81237, Slovakia
[2] Food Res Inst Bratislava, Bioctr Modra, Modra 90001, Slovakia
[3] FACH, Presov 08060, Slovakia
关键词
antioxidants; alpha-tocopherol; beta-Carotene; flavonoids; tea; DNA biosensor; 2,2 '-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical;
D O I
10.1007/s00217-004-1001-7
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A DNA-modified screen-printed carbon electrode and the [Co(phen)(3)](3+) complex as an electrochemical DNA marker were used for the evaluation of anti/pro-oxidative properties of alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene, quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin, as well as various tea extracts. Reactive oxygen species were generated using a model cleavage mixture composed of 5x10(-7) M [Cu(phen)(2)](2+) as the catalyst, 1x10(-3) M ascorbic acid as the chemical reductant and air oxygen as the natural oxidant. The antioxidative activity of standard chemicals increases with their concentration, reaching a maximum where prooxidative behaviour becomes of importance. Antioxidative effects of tea exctracts varied with the temperature of their preparation. Similar results were obtained by the 2, 2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical method.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 420
页数:5
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