Prevalence of Eating Disorder Risk and Associations with Health-related Quality of Life: Results from a Large School-based Population Screening

被引：57

作者：

Zeiler, Michael ^{[1
]}

Waldherr, Karin ^{[1
,3
]}

Philipp, Julia ^{[2
]}

Nitsch, Martina ^{[1
]}

Duer, Wolfgang ^{[1
]}

Karwautz, Andreas ^{[2
]}

Wagner, Gudrun ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Hlth Promot Res, Vienna, Austria

[2] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[3] Ferdinand Porsche Distance Univ Appl Sci FernFH, Vienna, Austria

来源：

EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW | 2016年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

disordered eating behaviour; prevalence; adolescents; SCOFF screening; SCOFF QUESTIONNAIRE; ADOLESCENTS; BEHAVIOR; IMPAIRMENT; ANOREXIA; GENDER; TOOL; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; INTERVIEW; ATTITUDES;

D O I：

10.1002/erv.2368

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of eating disorder (ED) risk as well as associated psychopathology and health-related quality of life (HrQoL) in a large population sample of Austrian adolescents. MethodA sample of 3610 adolescents aged 10-18years was recruited from 261 schools representative for the Austrian population. The SCOFF questionnaire was used to identify participants at risk for EDs, and the Youth Self-Report and KIDSCREEN were used to assess general psychopathology and HrQoL. ResultsIn total, 30.9% of girls and 14.6% of boys were screened at risk for EDs. SCOFF scores were significantly associated with internalising and externalising behavioural problems as well as HrQoL after controlling for sex, age and body mass index. The SCOFF score further turned out to be an independent predictor of HrQoL. DiscussionThe high prevalence of ED risk among Austrian adolescents points out the need for prevention in this field. Variables indicating eating pathology should be included in general mental health screenings. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

引用

页码：9 / 18

页数：10

共 56 条

[1]

Achenbach T.M., 1987, Manual for the youth self-report and profile

[2] Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviour Problems in Childhood Contribute to the Development of Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa-A Study Comparing Sister Pairs [J].