Short-range tests of the equivalence principle

被引:181
作者
Smith, GL [1 ]
Hoyle, CD [1 ]
Gundlach, JH [1 ]
Adelberger, EG [1 ]
Heckel, BR [1 ]
Swanson, HE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2000年 / 61卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.022001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We tested the equivalence principle at short length scales by rotating a 3 ton U-238 attractor around a compact torsion balance containing Cu and Pb test bodies. The observed differential acceleration of the test bodies toward the attractor, a(Cu)-a(Pb)=(1.0 +/- 2.8) x 10(-13) cm/s(2) should be compared to the corresponding gravitational acceleration of 9.2x10(-5) cm/s2 Our results set new constraints on equivalence-principle violating interactions with Yukawa ranges down to 1 cm, and improve by substantial factors existing limits for ranges between 10 km and 1000 km. Our data also set strong constraints on certain power-law potentials that can arise from two-boson exchange processes.
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页数:20
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