A Multi-Channel Multi-Bit Programmable Photonic Beamformer Based on Cascaded DWDM

被引:14
作者
Yu, Anliang [1 ]
Zou, Weiwen [1 ]
Li, Shuguang [2 ]
Chen, Jianping [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Opt Commun Syst & Networks, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Aerosp Elect Technol Inst, Shanghai 201109, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2014年 / 6卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microwave photonics; photonic beamformer; true-time delay; dense wavelength division multiplexer; radiation pattern; phased array antenna; TRUE-TIME-DELAY; FIBER;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2014.2344007
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel multi-channel multi-bit programmable photonic beamformer, which consists of multiple parallel photonic true-time delay (PTTD) subnetworks based on cascaded DWDMs. Each PTTD subnetwork can provide multi-bit true-time delays (TTDs) for a multi-channel modulated RF signal of a phased array antenna (PAA) and operate over a wide RF range from 10 MHz to 12 GHz. The RF signal is modulated to a spectrally separated laser array combined by a DWDM to form a multi-channel spatially separated PAA. The multi-bit TTDs for scanning PAA angles are rapidly programmed by means of a control circuit of optical switches in the PTTD subnetwork. By using an optical splitter, multiple parallel PTTD subnetworks can be topologically configured out for a PAA with a large number of elements. The obtained radiation patterns demonstrate that the proof-of-concept experimental result agrees well with the theoretical analysis, verifying the feasibility of the proposed photonic beamformer.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Akiyama T., 2011, 2011 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP 2011) jointly held with the 2011 Asia-Pacific Microwave Photonics Conference (APMP 2011), P401, DOI 10.1109/MWP.2011.6088756
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2011, P 2011 4 ANN CANEUS
[3]   Optical multibeamforming network based on WDM and dispersion fiber in receive mode [J].
Blanc, S ;
Alouini, M ;
Garenaux, K ;
Queguiner, M ;
Merlet, T .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2006, 54 (01) :402-411
[4]   System integration and radiation pattern measurements of a phased array antenna employing an integrated photonic beamformer for radio astronomy applications [J].
Burla, Maurizio ;
Roeloffzen, Chris G. H. ;
Zhuang, Leimeng ;
Marpaung, David ;
Khan, Muhammad Rezaul ;
Maat, Peter ;
Dijkstra, Klaas ;
Leinse, Arne ;
Hoekman, Marcel ;
Heideman, Rene .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2012, 51 (07) :789-802
[5]   A tutorial on microwave photonic filters [J].
Capmany, J ;
Ortega, B ;
Pastor, D .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 24 (01) :201-229
[6]   Hybrid Photonic True-Time Delay Modules for Quasi-Continuous Steering of 2-D Phased-Array Antennas [J].
Chen, Maggie Yihong .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 31 (06) :910-917
[7]  
Collin RE., 1985, ANTENNAS RADIOWAVE P
[8]   Compact high frequency true-time-delay beamformer using bidirectional reflectance of the fiber gratings [J].
Fan, Chao ;
Huang, Shanguo ;
Gao, Xinlu ;
Zhou, Jing ;
Gu, Wanyi ;
Zhang, Hanyi .
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 19 (01) :60-65
[9]   Application of antenna arrays to mobile communications .2. Beam-forming and direction-of-arrival considerations [J].
Godara, LC .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1997, 85 (08) :1195-1245
[10]   Photonic time-stretched analog-to-digital converter: Fundamental concepts and practical considerations [J].
Han, Y ;
Jalali, B .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 21 (12) :3085-3103