Enzootic Hepatic Capillariasis (Calodium hepaticum) in Street Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Marseille City, France

被引：2
作者：
Roqueplo, Cedric [1 ,2 ]
Lepidi, Hubert [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Medkour, Hacene [3 ,4 ]
Laidoudi, Younes [3 ,4 ]
Marie, Jean-Lou [2 ,6 ]
Davoust, Bernard [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] French Mil Hlth Serv, F-97411 St Denis, France
[2] Mil Hlth Serv, Anim Epidemiol Expert Grp, F-37000 Tours, France
[3] IHU Mediterranee Infect, F-13005 Marseille, France
[4] Aix Marseille Univ, MEPHI, AP HM, IRD, F-13005 Marseille, France
[5] CHU Timone, AP HM, Lab Anatomopathol, F-13005 Marseille, France
[6] French Mil Hlth Serv, Expertise & Def Hlth Strategy Div, F-75000 Paris, France
来源：
PATHOGENS | 2020年 / 9卷 / 12期
关键词：
Calodium hepaticum; Rattus norvegicus; rodent; hepatic capillariasis; zoonosis; France; NORWAY RATS; ZOONOTIC PATHOGENS; URBAN AREA; RODENTS; PREVALENCE; INFECTION; LIVER; FAUNA;
D O I：
10.3390/pathogens9121048
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Hepatic capillariasis is a rare and neglected zoonosis affecting wild and synanthropic small rodents. It is caused by infection with Calodium hepaticum in liver. Despite the worldwide distribution of the host Rattus norvegicus (brown or street rats) in the urban area, the epidemiological status of this parasitosis remains unknown. In the present study, we examined a total of 27 brown rats from the city centre and a garden (four km from the city centre) of Marseille, France. All rats were autopsied and 52% showed the presence of C. hepaticum eggs in the liver. This result draws general attention to public health risks, since street rats are living near the human population.
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页码：1 / 7
页数：7
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