Measurement of the Vacuum Arc Plasma Force

被引:7
作者
Marks, Harry S. [1 ]
Beilis, Isak I. [1 ]
Boxman, Raymond L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Elect Discharge & Plasma Lab, Sch Elect Engn, Fleischman Fac Engn, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
Encoder; force measurement; pendulum; plasma jet; vacuum arc; CATHODE;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2009.2022011
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The axial force carried by the expanding plasma plume from 50-250-A copper and aluminum vacuum arcs was measured using a pendulum whose axle was equipped with a rotary optical encoder. It was found that the force was a linear function of current. The electrode geometry was varied to find the maximum force. At maximum, the average forces per unit current were 21.4 dyn/A for aluminum cathodes and 36.1 dyn/A for copper cathodes. The Cu ion current fraction was measured to be 8.6%.
引用
收藏
页码:1332 / 1337
页数:6
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