Enzymatic synthesis of palm-based ascorbyl esters

被引:39
作者
Burham, Hamidah [1 ]
Gafoor, Raizatul Ainaa [1 ]
Rasheed, Abdul [1 ]
Noor, Noorullhamezon Md [1 ]
Badruddin, Suzaini [1 ]
Sidek, Hamidah [1 ]
机构
[1] Sirim Berhad, Environm & Bioproc Technol Ctr, Shah Alam 40911, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Antioxidant; Palm-based ascorbyl esters; Palm oil; Novozyme; 435; IMMOBILIZED LIPASE; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcatb.2008.12.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of palm-based ascorbyl esters through transesterification of ascorbic acid and palm oil in tert-amyl alcohol catalyzed by immobilized lipase is described. Highest conversion (70-75%) was determined after 16h reaction at 40 degrees C using lipase (Novozyme 435 from Candida antartica) with an ascorbic acid to palm oil mole ratio of 1:8. The purified product was further characterized by C-13 NMR and GC-MS and the mixture of ascorbyl monoesters obtained were identified as ascorbyl monoolleate (61%). ascorbyl monopalmitate (30%) and ascorbyl monostearate (9%). The antioxidant activity of palm-based ascorbyl esters was evaluated by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test. The results showed that pure palm-based ascorbyl esters have an antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 0.1 mg/mL. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 157
页数:5
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