Visualization of auto-ignition and pressure wave during knocking in a hydrogen spark-ignition engine

被引:115
作者
Kawahara, Nobuyuki [1 ]
Tomita, Eiji [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Okayama 7008530, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Hydrogen spark-ignition engine; Engine knock; Auto-ignition; Pressure wave; Spectrum analysis; COMPRESSION IGNITION; COMBUSTION; FUTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.01.091
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Visualizations of auto-ignition inside the end-gas region due to flame propagation and pressure waves that occur during knocking were carried out in a hydrogen spark-ignition engine using a high-speed camera. Our results demonstrated that auto-ignition in an endgas region that was compressed by the propagating flame front could be visualized using the high-speed color camera. A large amount of unburned mixture caused by the auto-ignited kernel explosion generated the strong pressure waves. Strong pressure wave oscillations induced by the initial auto-ignition could be visualized using a video camera with a speed of 250 kframes/s. The auto-ignition and pressure waves caused the thermal boundary layer to breakdown near the cylinder wall and piston head, therefore combustion of the lubricant oil grease was visible inside burned gas region. This auto-ignition and pressure waves may result in damage to the cylinder wall and piston head during engine knocking. (C) 2009 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:3156 / 3163
页数:8
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