The Ketogenic Diet for the Treatment of Pediatric Status Epilepticus

被引：60

作者：

O'Connor, Sunila E. ^{[1
]}

Richardson, Candy ^{[2
]}

Trescher, Wiliam H. ^{[3
]}

Byler, Debra L. ^{[3
]}

Sather, Joan D. ^{[3
]}

Michael, Elizabeth H. ^{[3
]}

Urbanik, Kelly B. ^{[4
]}

Richards, Jennifer L. ^{[4
]}

Davis, Ronald ^{[4
]}

Zupanc, Mary L. ^{[5
]}

Zupec-Kania, Beth ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Lurie Childrens Hosp, Sect Epilepsy, Dept Pediat, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[2] Duke Univ Hosp, Childrens Hlth Ctr, Durham, NC USA

[3] Penn State Hershey Childrens Hosp, Hershey, PA USA

[4] Arnold Palmer Hosp Children, Orlando, FL USA

[5] Childrens Hosp Orange Cty, Orange, CA 92668 USA

[6] Ketogen Therapies LLC, Elm Grove, WI USA

来源：

PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY | 2014年 / 50卷 / 01期

关键词：

ketogenic diet; status epilepticus; pediatric; epilepsy; treatment; refractory; REFRACTORY STATUS EPILEPTICUS; EFFICACY; CHILDREN; COMPLEX;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.07.020

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

BACKGROUND: Refractory status epilepticus carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality for children. Traditional treatment of status epilepticus consists of multiple anticonvulsant drugs and, if needed, induction of a medical coma. The ketogenic diet has been used for intractable epilepsy for many years. The purpose of this article is to report a case series of five patients with refractory status epilepticus successfully managed with the ketogenic diet. METHODS: A summary of pediatric patients with refractory status epilepticus treated with diet was performed. CONCLUSIONS: Ketogenic diet therapy should be considered as a treatment option in pediatric patients with refractory status epilepticus.

引用

页码：101 / 103

页数：3

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