Biodiversity redistribution under climate change: Impacts on ecosystems and human well-being

被引:2214
作者
Pecl, Gretta T. [1 ,2 ]
Araujo, Miguel B. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Bell, Johann D. [6 ,7 ]
Blanchard, Julia [1 ,2 ]
Bonebrake, Timothy C. [8 ]
Chen, I-Ching [9 ]
Clark, Timothy D. [1 ,10 ]
Colwell, Robert K. [5 ,11 ,12 ,13 ]
Danielsen, Finn [14 ]
Evengard, Birgitta [15 ]
Falconi, Lorena [16 ]
Ferrier, Simon [17 ]
Frusher, Stewart [1 ,2 ]
Garcia, Raquel A. [18 ,19 ]
Griffis, Roger B. [20 ]
Hobday, Alistair J. [2 ,21 ]
Janion-Scheepers, Charlene [22 ]
Jarzyna, Marta A. [23 ]
Jennings, Sarah [2 ,24 ]
Lenoir, Jonathan [25 ]
Linnetved, Hlif I. [26 ]
Martin, Victoria Y. [27 ]
McCormack, Phillipa C. [28 ]
McDonald, Jan [2 ,28 ]
Mitchell, Nicola J. [29 ]
Mustonen, Tero [30 ]
Pandolfi, John M. [31 ]
Pettorelli, Nathalie [32 ]
Popova, Ekaterina [33 ]
Robinson, Sharon A. [34 ]
Scheffers, Brett R. [35 ]
Shaw, Justine D. [36 ]
Sorte, Cascade J. B. [37 ]
Strugnell, Jan M. [38 ,39 ]
Sunday, Jennifer M. [40 ]
Tuanmu, Mao-Ning [41 ]
Verges, Adriana [42 ,43 ]
Villanueva, Cecilia [1 ,2 ]
Wernberg, Thomas [29 ,44 ]
Wapstra, Erik [45 ]
Williams, Stephen E. [16 ]
机构
[1] Inst Marine & Antarctic Studies, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[2] Ctr Marine Socioecol, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[3] CSIC, Dept Biogeog & Global Change, Museo Nacl Ciencias Nat, Madrid 28006, Spain
[4] Univ Evora, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, P-7000890 Evora, Portugal
[5] Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Macroecol Evolut & Climate, Dept Biol, Univ Pk 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[6] Univ Wollongong, Australian Natl Ctr Ocean Resources & Secur, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[7] Conservat Int, Betty & Gordon Moore Ctr Sci & Oceans, Arlington, VA 22202 USA
[8] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biol Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[9] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Life Sci, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[10] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org CSIRO Agr & Food, Hobart, Tas 7000, Australia
[11] Univ Connecticut, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[12] Univ Colorado, Museum Nat Hist, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[13] Univ Fed Goias, Dept Ecol, CP 131, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, Brazil
[14] NORDECO, DK-1159 Copenhagen, Denmark
[15] Umea Univ, Dept Clin Microbiol, Div Infect Dis, S-90187 Umea, Sweden
[16] James Cook Univ, Coll Marine & Environm Sci, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[17] CSIRO Land & Water, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[18] Univ Cape Town, Dept Stat Sci, Ctr Stat Ecol Environm & Conservat, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa
[19] Univ Stellenbosch, Fac Sci, Dept Bot & Zool, Ctr Invas Biol, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa
[20] NOAA, Fisheries Serv, Silver Spring, MD 20912 USA
[21] CSIRO Oceans & Atmosphere, Hobart, Tas 7000, Australia
[22] Monash Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[23] Yale Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[24] Univ Tasmania, Tasmanian Sch Business & Econ, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[25] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, EDYSAN, CNRS, FRE 3498, F-80037 Amiens 1, France
[26] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Inst Food & Resource Econ, Rolighedsvej 25, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
[27] Southern Cross Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia
[28] Univ Tasmania, Fac Law, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[29] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[30] Univ Eastern Finland, Snowchange Cooperat, FIN-80100 Joensuu, Finland
[31] Univ Queensland, Autralian Res Council ARC Ctr Excellence Coral Re, Sch Biol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[32] Zool Soc London, Inst Zool, Regents Pk, London NW1 4RY, England
[33] Univ Southampton, Natl Oceanog Ctr, Waterfront Campus,European Way, Southampton SO14 3ZH, Hants, England
[34] Univ Wollongong, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Sustainable Ecosyst Solut, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[35] Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Dept Wildlife Ecol & Conservat, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[36] Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Biodivers & Conservat Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[37] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[38] James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Ctr Sustainable Trop Fisheries & Aquaculture, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
[39] La Trobe Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Ecol Environm & Evolut, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia
[40] Univ British Columbia, Biodivers Res Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[41] Acad Sinica, Biodivers Res Ctr, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[42] Univ New South Wales, Ctr Marine Bioinnovat, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[43] Univ New South Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Evolut & Ecol Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[44] Univ Western Australia, Oceans Inst, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[45] Univ Tasmania, Sch Biol Sci, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
RANGE SHIFTS; NORTH-AMERICAN; ARCTIC VEGETATION; FISH COMMUNITIES; EXTINCTION RISK; FOOD SECURITY; RESPONSES; EXPANSION; DYNAMICS; MALARIA;
D O I
10.1126/science.aai9214
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Distributions of Earth's species are changing at accelerating rates, increasingly driven by human-mediated climate change. Such changes are already altering the composition of ecological communities, but beyond conservation of natural systems, how and why does this matter? We review evidence that climate-driven species redistribution at regional to global scales affects ecosystem functioning, human well-being, and the dynamics of climate change itself. Production of natural resources required for food security, patterns of disease transmission, and processes of carbon sequestration are all altered by changes in species distribution. Consideration of these effects of biodiversity redistribution is critical yet lacking in most mitigation and adaptation strategies, including the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals.
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页数:9
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