The Mirror Neuron System

被引:392
作者
Cattaneo, Luigi [1 ]
Rizzolatti, Giacomo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Neurosci, Sez Fisiol, I-43100 Parma, Italy
关键词
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; MOTOR MEMORY; CORTEX; FMRI; ORGANIZATION; MODULATION; IMITATION; PREMOTOR; EXCITABILITY; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1001/archneurol.2009.41
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Mirror neurons are a class of neurons, originally discovered in the premotor cortex of monkeys, that discharge both when individuals perform a given motor act and when they observe others perform that same motor act. Ample evidence demonstrates the existence of a cortical network with the properties of mirror neurons ( mirror system) in humans. The human mirror system is involved in understanding others' actions and their intentions behind them, and it underlies mechanisms of observational learning. Herein, we will discuss the clinical implications of the mirror system. Arch Neurol. 2009; 66(5): 557-560
引用
收藏
页码:557 / 560
页数:4
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