Principles and Properties of Eukaryotic mRNPs

被引:279
作者
Mitchell, Sarah F. [1 ]
Parker, Roy [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80303 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boulder, CO 80303 USA
关键词
RNA-BINDING PROTEIN; MIRNA-MEDIATED REPRESSION; BICOID MESSENGER-RNA; TRANSLATION INITIATION; STRESS GRANULES; QUALITY-CONTROL; GLOBAL ANALYSIS; HNRNP A1; DEGRADATION; DOMAINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcel.2014.04.033
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The proper processing, export, localization, translation, and degradation of mRNAs are necessary for regulation of gene expression. These processes are controlled by mRNA-specific regulatory proteins, noncoding RNAs, and core machineries common to most mRNAs. These factors bind the mRNA in large complexes known as messenger ribonucleoprotein particles (mRNPs). Herein, we review the components of mRNPs, how they assemble and rearrange, and how mRNP composition differentially affects mRNA biogenesis, function, and degradation. We also describe how properties of the mRNP "interactome'' lead to emergent principles affecting the control of gene expression.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 558
页数:12
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