Development of a broad-spectrum antiviral with activity against Ebola virus

被引:74
作者
Aman, M. Javad [2 ]
Kinch, Michael S. [1 ]
Warfield, Kelly [2 ]
Warren, Travis [2 ]
Yunus, Abdul [1 ]
Enterlein, Sven [3 ]
Stavale, Eric [3 ]
Wang, Peifang [4 ]
Chang, Shaojing [1 ]
Tang, Qingsong [1 ]
Porter, Kevin [4 ]
Goldblatt, Michael [1 ]
Bavari, Sina [2 ]
机构
[1] Funct Genet Inc, Gaithersburg, MD 20878 USA
[2] USA, Med Res Inst Infect Dis, Ft Detrick, MD 21702 USA
[3] Integrated BioTherapeut, Germantown, MD 20876 USA
[4] USN, Med Res Ctr, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA
关键词
Ebola virus; Antiviral; Dengue Fever; VESICULAR STOMATITIS-VIRUS; IMP DEHYDROGENASE; DENGUE VIRUS; PATHOGENESIS; RIBAVIRIN; FEVER; INFECTION; TOXICITY; THERAPY; INVITRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.06.001
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
We report herein the identification of a small molecule therapeutic, FGI-106, which displays potent and broad-spectrum inhibition of lethal viral hemorrhagic fevers pathogens, including Ebola, Rift Valley and Dengue Fever viruses, in cell-based assays. Using mouse models of Ebola virus, we further demonstrate that FGI-106 can protect animals from an otherwise lethal infection when used either in a prophylactic or therapeutic setting. A single treatment, administered 1 day after infection, is sufficient to protect animals from lethal Ebola virus challenge. Cell-based assays also identified inhibitory activity against divergent virus families, which supports a hypothesis that FGI-106 interferes with a common pathway utilized by different viruses. These findings suggest FGI-106 may provide an opportunity for targeting viral diseases. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 251
页数:7
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