RGO-MWCNT-ZnO based polypyrrole nanocomposite for ammonia gas sensing

被引:34
作者
Mahajan, Chetan [1 ]
Chaudhari, Prapti [1 ]
Mishra, Satyendra [1 ]
机构
[1] North Maharashtra Univ, Univ Inst Chem Technol, Jalgaon 425001, Maharashtra, India
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHENE; SENSOR; NANORODS; SENSITIVITY; IMPROVEMENT; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-018-8810-0
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Polypyrrole (PPy) nanocomposites were synthesized using ferric chloride (FeCl3) as an oxidant by in situ polymerization at room temperature in which reduced graphene oxide- multi-walled carbon nanotubes (RGO-MWCNT) and zinc oxide (ZnO) were used as fillers. RGO-MWCNT and ZnO were synthesized by solution mixing and surfactant assistant precipitation respectively. The RGO-MWCNT-ZnO /PPy nanocomposites were prepared by loading 2, 5, 10 and 20 wt% of RGO-MWCNT:ZnO (1:1) in PPy to measure the electrical conductivity. The PPy nanocomposites were characterized by using FTIR, X-ray diffraction and FESEM. Furthermore, these RGO-MWCNT-ZnO/PPy nanocomposites were investigated to study sensing of ammonia gas at room temperature. The response of 20 wt% loading RGO-MWCNT-ZnO/PPy was observed to be 325% towards 200 ppm of ammonia gas.
引用
收藏
页码:8039 / 8048
页数:10
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