Amide Synthesis by Nucleophilic Attack of Vinyl Azides**

被引:93
作者
Zhang, Feng-Lian [1 ]
Wang, Yi-Feng [1 ]
Lonca, Geoffroy Herve [1 ]
Zhu, Xu [1 ]
Chiba, Shunsuke [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 637371, Singapore
关键词
amides; nitrilium ions; nucleophilic attack; rearrangement; vinyl azides; TRACELESS STAUDINGER LIGATION; ASYMMETRIC SCHMIDT REACTION; RING-EXPANSION; BOND FORMATION; 1,3-DICARBONYL COMPOUNDS; HYDROXYALKYL AZIDES; DIVERGENT SYNTHESIS; COUPLING REAGENTS; ENOLATE ADDITIONS; MANNICH REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201400938
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A method for the synthesis of amide-containing molecules was developed using vinyl azides as an enamine-type nucleophile towards carbon electrophiles, such as imines, aldehydes, and carbocations that were generated from alcohols in the presence of BF3OEt2. After nucleophilic attack of the vinyl azide, a substituent of the resulting iminodiazonium ion intermediate migrates to form a nitrilium ion, which is hydrolyzed to afford the corresponding amide.
引用
收藏
页码:4390 / 4394
页数:5
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