Ozone-Induced Biodegradability Enhancement and Color Reduction of a Complex Pharmaceutical Effluent

被引:5
作者
Gupta, Suvidha [1 ]
Saratchandra, T. [1 ]
Malik, Sameena [1 ]
Sharma, Abhinav [1 ]
Lokhande, Satish [2 ]
Waindeskar, Vishal [3 ]
Mudliar, Sandeep [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Natl Environm Engn Res Inst, Environm Biotechnol Div, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
[2] CSIR, Natl Environm Engn Res Inst, Analyt Instrumentat Div, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
[3] Ozone Res & Applicat I Pvt Ltd, Nagpur 440010, Maharashtra, India
[4] CSIR, Cent Food Technol Res Inst, Plant Cell Biotechnol Div, Mysore 570020, Karnataka, India
关键词
Ozone; Aerobic Biodegradation; Biodegradability Index; Pharmaceutical Effluent; Kinetics; WET AIR OXIDATION; OZONATION; COMBINATION; WASTEWATERS; DEGRADATION; REMOVAL; SLUDGE;
D O I
10.1080/01919512.2015.1064762
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The treatment of a complex pharmaceutical effluent using a combination of ozonation and biological treatment is reported with the use of ozonation as a pre- and posttreatment. Pretreatment facilitated biodegradability index (BI=BOD/COD) enhancement of up to 0.44 along with COD and color reduction of up to 42% and 33%, respectively. Subsequent anaerobic biodegradation of effluent indicated negligible biogas generation; however, aerobic biodegradation of pretreated effluent resulted in COD reduction (73%) and color reduction (62%), which was also indicated by the biokinetic parameters. Further, ozonation as a posttreatment led to higher overall COD (87%) and color (93%) removal.
引用
收藏
页码:538 / 545
页数:8
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