Determination of phenolic compounds in wines with enzyme electrodes fabricated by immobilization of polyphenol oxidase in conducting copolymers

被引:10
作者
Kiralp, S
Toppare, L [1 ]
Yagci, Y
机构
[1] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
polyphenol oxidase; immobilization; electrochemistry; phenolic determination; wine;
D O I
10.1163/156855504322890007
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A copolymer of pyrrole with a new monomer (MBTA) containing an ester group derived from 3-thiophene acetic acid and (S)-(-)-2-methylbutanol was used as the matrix for immobilization of polyphenol oxidase. Enzyme electrodes were constructed by entrapment of enzyme in the conducting copolymer during the electrochemical polymerization of pyrrole. The performance of enzyme electrodes was optimized by examining the effects of pH and temperature on enzyme activity. The changes in the maximum reaction rate (V-max) and Michaelis-Menten constant (K-m) upon immobilization were investigated in addition to shelf-life and operational stability. By using these enzyme electrodes the total amount of phenolic compounds in red wines of Turkey was also analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 10
页数:8
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
BRADFORD MM, 1976, ANAL BIOCHEM, V72, P248, DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
[2]   Direct spectrophotometric assay of monooxygenase and oxidase activities of mushroom tyrosinase in the presence of synthetic and natural substrates [J].
Haghbeen, K ;
Tan, EW .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2003, 312 (01) :23-32
[3]   Immobilization of polyphenol oxidase in conducting copolymers and determination of phenolic compounds in wines with enzyme electrodes [J].
Kiralp, S ;
Toppare, L ;
Yagci, Y .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2003, 33 (1-3) :37-41
[4]   Synthesis and characterization of conducting copolymers of menthyl ester of 3-thiophene acetic acid with pyrrole [J].
Kiralp, S ;
Alkan, S ;
Toppare, L ;
Cianga, I ;
Yagci, Y .
JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 2003, A40 (03) :251-264
[5]   Synthesis and characterization of conducting copolymers of (S)-2-methylbutyl-2-(3-thienyl)acetate with pyrrole and thiophene [J].
Levent, A ;
Toppare, L ;
Cianga, I ;
Yagci, Y .
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2003, 204 (08) :1118-1122
[6]   Analysis of phenolic constituents of biological interest in red wines by high-performance liquid chromatography [J].
López, M ;
Martínez, F ;
Del Valle, C ;
Orte, C ;
Miró, M .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2001, 922 (1-2) :359-363
[7]   IMPROVEMENT OF SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF TYROSINASE CATECHOLASE ACTIVITY BY BESTHORNS HYDRAZONE [J].
MAZZOCCO, F ;
PIFFERI, PG .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 1976, 72 (1-2) :643-647
[8]   Effect of grape processing on selected antioxidant phenolics in red wine [J].
Netzel, A ;
Strass, G ;
Bitsch, I ;
Könitz, R ;
Christmann, M ;
Bitsch, R .
JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING, 2003, 56 (2-3) :223-228
[9]  
Palmer T, 1995, UNDERSTANDING ENZYME
[10]   Various applications of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to the analysis of phenolic compounds [J].
Pérez-Magariño, S ;
Revilla, I ;
González-SanJosé, ML ;
Beltrán, S .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1999, 847 (1-2) :75-81