Infection by Toxoplasma gondii and Leishmania spp. in humans and dogs from rural settlements in Northern Parana State, Brazil

被引：5

作者：

Silva Filho, Mauro de Freitas ^{[1
]}

Tamekuni, Katia ^{[1
]}

Toledo, Roberta dos Santos ^{[1
]}

Ferreira Dias, Renata Cristina ^{[1
]}

Ruiz Lopis-Mori, Fabiana Maria ^{[1
]}

Mitsuka-Bregano, Regina ^{[2
]}

Thomaz-Soccol, Vanete ^{[3
]}

Garcia, Joao Luis ^{[4
]}

Freire, Roberta Lemos ^{[4
]}

Vidotto, Odilon ^{[4
]}

Navarro, Italmar Teodorico ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, UEL, Dept Prevent Vet Med, Postgrad Sch, Londrina, Parana, Brazil

[2] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Pathol Sci, Londrina, Parana, Brazil

[3] Positivo Univ, Program Biotechnol, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[4] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Vet Prevent Med, Londrina, Parana, Brazil

来源：

SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS | 2012年 / 33卷

关键词：

Toxoplasmosis; leishmaniasis; epidemiology; serology; AMERICAN CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS; PREVALENCE; ANIMALS;

D O I：

10.5433/1679-0359.2012v33Supl2p3251

中图分类号：

S [农业科学];

学科分类号：

09 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii and Leishmania spp. in humans and dogs living in two rural settlements in northern Parana State. An epidemiological questionnaire was applied to obtain socio-demographic information and possible associations with the infections, and the data were analyzed using EpiInfo (R). Blood samples were collected from 216 humans and 169 dogs, and tested by indirect immunofluorescence assay. The prevalence of toxoplasmosis in humans was 79.1% (171/216) and in dogs was 82.2% (139/169). Among the variables analyzed for toxoplasmosis in humans the presence of young cats in the household (p = 0.031) and higher frequency with individuals > 18 years showed a significant association. A higher frequency of seropositive was observed in dogs aged > 1 year. The prevalence of leishmaniasis in humans was 7.4% (16/216) and in dogs was 8.2% (14/169). The variable presence of forest less than 200 meters from the residence had a significant association among both humans and dogs. Also for dogs, there was association with the presence of organic matter (leaves) around the household. In conclusion, it can be stated that there is a high spread of T. gondii in both species and the occurrence of anti-Leishmania spp. antibodies in humans and dogs indicates that there is transmission of Leishmania spp. in these localities.

引用

页码：3251 / 3264

页数：14

共 50 条

[11] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Leishmania spp. in domestic donkeys from Portugal [J].

Rodrigues, Filipa Teixeira ;

Pereira, Catarina ;

Dubey, Jitender Prakash ;

Novoa, Miguel ;

Quaresma, Miguel ;

Schallig, Henk ;

Cardoso, Luis ;

Lopes, Ana Patricia .

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA, 2019, 28 (01) :172-176

[12] Epidemiological Aspects in the Leptospira spp. and Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Horses from Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil [J].

Coiro, Carla J. ;

Langoni, Helio ;

da Silva, Rodrigo C. .

JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2012, 32 (10) :620-623

[13] Horses seropositive for Toxoplasma gondii, Sarcocystis spp. and Neospora spp.: Possible risk factors for infection in Brazil [J].

Cazarotto, Chrystian J. ;

Balzan, Alexandre ;

Grosskopf, Rhayana K. ;

Boito, Jhonatan P. ;

Portella, Luiza P. ;

Vogel, Fernanda F. ;

Favero, Juscivete F. ;

Cucco, Diego de C. ;

Biazus, Angelisa H. ;

Machado, Gustavo ;

Da Silva, Aleksandro S. .

MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS, 2016, 99 :30-35

[14] Prevalence of Eimeria spp. in calves from dairy farms in northern Parana state, Brazil [J].

Cardim, Sergio Tosi ;

Seixas, Mercia ;

Dutra Tabacow, Victor Bittencourt ;

Taroda, Alessandra ;

Carneiro, Priscilla Gomes ;

Martins, Thais Agostinho ;

de Barros, Luiz Daniel ;

Minutti, Ana Flavia ;

Chryssafidis, Andreas Lazaros ;

Vidotto, Odilon ;

Garcia, Joao Luis .

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA, 2018, 27 (01) :119-123

[15] Antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii and Leishmania spp. in domestic cats from Luanda, Angola [J].

Lopes, Ana Patricia ;

Oliveira, Ana Cristina ;

Granada, Sara ;

Rodrigues, Filipa T. ;

Papadopoulos, Elias ;

Schallig, Henk ;

Dubey, Jitender P. ;

Cardoso, Luis .

VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2017, 239 :15-18

[16] Seroprevalence of anti-Leishmania spp. antibodies in rural dogs from the city of Monte Negro, State of Rondonia, Brazil [J].

Aguiar, Daniel M. ;

de Sousa Oliveira, Tricia Maria F. ;

Cavalcante, Guacyara T. ;

Labruna, Marcelo B. ;

Camargo, Luis Marcelo A. ;

Machado, Rosangela Z. ;

Gennari, Solange M. .

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA, 2010, 19 (01) :71-72

[17] Prevalence and risk factors of Eimeria spp. natural infection in sheep from northern Parana, Brazil [J].

Carneiro, Priscilla Gomes ;

Sasse, Joao Pedro ;

Dos Santos Silva, Ana Clecia ;

de Seixas, Mercia ;

Pereira Paschoal, Aline Ticiani ;

Minutti, Ana Flavia ;

Martins, Thais Agostinho ;

Cardim, Sergio Tosi ;

Rodrigues, Fernando de Souza ;

de Barros, Luiz Daniel ;

Garcia, Joao Luis .

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA, 2022, 31 (01)

[18] Serosurvey of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara spp. co-infection in pregnant women in low-income areas of Brazil [J].

Pereira, Edlayne Larissa Gretter Machado ;

Ferreira, Isabella Braghin ;

Victorino, Roberta Brinholi ;

Lescano, Susana Angelica Zevallos ;

Giuffrida, Rogerio ;

Kmetiuk, Louise Bach ;

Biondo, Alexander Welker ;

Santarem, Vamilton Alvares .

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH, 2024, 12

[19] Leishmania infantum INFECTION IN DOGS FROM THE SOUTHERN REGION OF MINAS GERAIS STATE, BRAZIL [J].

Nunes, Juliana Barbosa ;

Laurenti, Marcia Dalastra ;

Kanamura, Herminia Yohko ;

Costa Pereira, Alessandro Antonio ;

Colombo, Fabio Antonio ;

Marques, Marcos Jose .

REVISTA DO INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA TROPICAL DE SAO PAULO, 2016, 58

[20] Antibodies Against Sarcocystis neurona, Neospora spp., and Toxoplasma gondii in Horses and Mules From the Northern Pantanal Wetland of Brazil [J].

Costa Marques Borges, Alice Mamede ;

Yeargan, Michelle R. ;

Silva, Lucas Gaiva ;

Goncalves Granjeiro Taques, Isis Indaiara ;

Howe, Daniel ;

Aguiar, Daniel Moura .

JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2017, 56 :19-25

← 1 2 3 4 5 →