Prospective memory and frontal lobe function

被引：17

作者：

Neulinger, Kerryn ^{[1
]}

Oram, Joanne ^{[2
]}

Tinson, Helen ^{[2
]}

O'Gorman, John ^{[3
]}

Shum, David H. K. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia

[2] Princess Alexandra Hosp, Dept Neurosci, Brisbane, Qld 4102, Australia

[3] Griffith Univ, Griffith Hlth Inst, Behav Basis Hlth Program, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia

来源：

AGING NEUROPSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITION | 2016年 / 23卷 / 02期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

Aging; brain injury; frontal lobe; prospective memory; working memory; ADULT AGE-DIFFERENCES; WAIS-III; DEFICITS; METAANALYSIS; INTENTIONS; RETRIEVAL; DAMAGE;

D O I：

10.1080/13825585.2015.1069252

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The study sought to examine the role of frontal lobe functioning in focal prospective memory (PM) performance and its relation to PM deficit in older adults. PM and working memory (WM) differences were studied in younger aged (n=21), older aged (n=20), and frontal injury (n=14) groups. An event-based focal PM task was employed and three measures of WM were administered. The younger aged group differed from the other two groups in showing significantly higher scores on PM and on one of the WM measures, but there were no differences at a statistically significant level between the older aged group and the frontal injury groups on any of the memory measures. There were, however, some differences in correlations with a WM measure between groups. It is concluded that there are similarities and differences in the deficits in PM between older adults and patients with frontal lobe injury on focal as well as nonfocal PM tasks.

引用

页码：171 / 183

页数：13

共 40 条

[1] [Anonymous], 2001, MMSE: Mini-mental State Examination: Users Guide
[2] [Anonymous], 2007, Prospective memory: An overview and synthesis of an emerging field
[3] Context processing in older adults: Evidence for a theory relating cognitive control to neurobiology in healthy aging
Braver, TS
Barch, DM
Keys, BA
Carter, CS
Cohen, JD
Kaye, JA
Janowsky, JS
Taylor, SF
Yesavage, JA
Mumenthaler, MS
Jagust, WJ
Reed, BR
[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 2001, 130 (04) : 746 - 763
[4] The cognitive and neuroanatomical correlates of multitasking
Burgess, PW
Veitch, E
Costello, AD
Shallice, T
[J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, 2000, 38 (06) : 848 - 863
[5] Prospective Memory Impairment and Executive Dysfunction in Prefrontal Lobe Damaged Patients: Is There a Causal Relationship?
Carlesimo, Giovanni A.
di Paola, Margherita
Fadda, Lucia
Caltagirone, Carlo
Costa, Alberto
[J]. BEHAVIOURAL NEUROLOGY, 2014, 2014
[6] Age and individual differences influence prospective memory
Cherry, KE
LeCompte, DC
[J]. PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 1999, 14 (01) : 60 - 76
[7] Cohen J, 2013, Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, DOI [10.4324/9780203771587, DOI 10.4324/9780203771587]
[8] Does the letter number sequencing task measure anything more than digit span?
Crowe, SF
[J]. ASSESSMENT, 2000, 7 (02) : 113 - 117
[9] PROSPECTIVE MEMORY AND SELF-REPORTS OF MEMORY ABILITIES IN OLDER ADULTS
DOBBS, AR
RULE, BG
[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHOLOGIE, 1987, 41 (02): : 209 - 222
[10] Criterion validity of new WAIS-III subtest scores after traumatic brain injury
Donders, J
Tulsky, DS
Zhu, JJ
[J]. JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 7 (07) : 892 - 898

← 1 2 3 4 →