DEVELOPING EFFECTIVE CONTROL METHODS AND INVESTIGATING PROBLEMATIC WEEDS IN SESAME (SESAMUM INDICUM L.) PRODUCTION AREAS IN MUGLA, TURKEY

被引:0
作者
Kacan, Koray [1 ]
机构
[1] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Ortaca Sch Vocat Educ, Mugla, Turkey
来源
FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN | 2020年 / 29卷 / 11期
关键词
Sesame; weed; survey; herbicide; TOLERANCE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study examined which weeds create problems in sesame production, the frequency with which they emerge and the quantities in which they exist. The field trial investigated the control effects of two doses of olive mill wastewater (2500-5000 L ha(-1)), hand hoe use and herbicide application (imazamox, linuron, oxadiazon, chloridazon, prosulfocarb + metribuzin, bentazon + MCPA, pendimethalin and metolachlor + benoxacor). The results of surveying revealed the most prevalent species of weed in the sesame fields: Portulaca oleracea L. (51.1%) and Echinochloa colonum L. (48.9%), Chrozophora tinctoria (L.) Rafin. (31.1%), Heliotropium europaeum L. (26.7%), Convolvulus arvensis L. (22.2%), Cyperus rotundus L. (22.2%). The olive mill wastewater had effects on the fresh and dry weights of the weeds approximating 100%. The reducing effects on these fresh and dry weights were caused by hand hoeing (98.67-95.38%), imazamox (62.80-65.17%), linuron (52.79-63.10%), oxadiazon (51.84-60.86%), prosulfocarb + metribuzin (49.11-35.51%), chloridazon (42.42-41.37%), bentazon + MCPA (32.81-36.40%), pendimethalin (30.91-35.98%), metolachlor + benoxacor (29.53-23.44%). The 2500-5000 L ha(-1) doses of olive mill wastewater and linuron applications led to phytotoxicity in the germination of sesame plants, and no yield could be achieved. The highest yield was achieved by applying imazamox (783.9 kg ha( -1)). This was followed by hand hoeing (747.9 kg ha(-1)), bentazon + MCPA (618.6 kg ha(-1)) and others.
引用
收藏
页码:9590 / 9600
页数:11
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Changes in cuticular waxes of developing leaves in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
    Myoung-Seok Kim
    Kang-Bo Shim
    Si-Hyung Park
    Kwan-Su Kim
    Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology, 2009, 12 (3) : 161 - 167
  • [2] RESPONSE OF SESAME ( SESAMUM INDICUM L.), ASSOCIATED WEEDS AND SUBSEQUENT CROPS TO PRE- AND POSTEMERGENCE HERBICIDES
    Ismail, A. M.
    Hamada, S. H. E.
    Korrat, E. E. E.
    El Gananiy, S. M.
    APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 2024, 22 (04): : 3521 - 3537
  • [3] Isolation and characterization of multiple abundant lipid transfer protein isoforms in developing sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) seeds
    Choi, Ah Mi
    Lee, Saet Buyl
    Cho, Sung Ho
    Hwang, Inhwan
    Hur, Cheol-Goo
    Suh, Mi Chung
    PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2008, 46 (02) : 127 - 139
  • [4] A gender-responsive breeding approach to the intensification of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) production in the Maradi region of Niger
    Lawali, Sitou
    Boureima, Seyni
    Idi, Salissou
    FRONTIERS IN SOCIOLOGY, 2024, 9
  • [5] Inhibitory effect of Cynara cardunculus L. extract on aflatoxin B1 production by Aspergillus parasiticus in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
    Kollia, Eleni
    Proestos, Charalampos
    Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis
    Markaki, Panagiota
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES, 2017, 20 (06) : 1270 - 1279
  • [6] Bio and Organic Fertilizers as an Alternative to Conventional Mineral Source on Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production and Oil Quality in Egypt
    Labib, Heba Ahmed
    Hamza, Mohamed
    Abbas, Mohamed Said
    Fayed, Sayed A.
    EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 2019, 41 (02): : 133 - 147
  • [7] Effect of microclimatic parameters at different sowing dates on capsule production of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) in a tropical humid region
    Nath, R
    Chakraborty, PK
    Chakraborty, A
    JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE, 2000, 184 (04) : 247 - 252
  • [8] Production potential and economic feasibility of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) plus sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) intercropping under rainfed ecosystems of Jammu
    Suri, Sushil Kumar
    Dwivedi, M. C.
    Puniya, R.
    Sharma, Ashu
    Kumar, Rakesh
    Kumar, J.
    Rai, A. P.
    Singh, V. B.
    LEGUME RESEARCH, 2020, 43 (03) : 370 - 377
  • [9] Significance of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) as a feed resource towards small-ruminant animal production in Southern Africa: a review
    J. Kabinda
    J. Madzimure
    C. Murungweni
    I. D. T. Mpofu
    Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2022, 54
  • [10] Significance of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) as a feed resource towards small-ruminant animal production in Southern Africa: a review
    Kabinda, J.
    Madzimure, J.
    Murungweni, C.
    Mpofu, I. D. T.
    TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2022, 54 (02)