Genetic diversity and relationships of 10 Chinese goat breeds in the Middle and Western China

被引:23
作者
Qi, Yu [1 ]
Luo, Jun [1 ]
Han, XueFeng [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, YanZhi [1 ]
Chen, Chao [1 ]
Liu, JunXia [1 ]
Sheng, HeJun [1 ]
机构
[1] NW A&F Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Subtrop Agr, Key Lab Subtrop Agroecol Engn, Changsha 410125, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Goat; Microsatellite; Genetic diversity; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS; POPULATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2009.01.015
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The genetic variability and relationships among 10 Chinese goat breeds (Shannan white goat, Shanbei white cashmere goat, Funiu goat, Huanghuai goat, Taihang goat, Guanzhong dairy goat, Xinong Saanen goat, Zhongwei goat, Tibetan goat and Inner Mongolia cashmere goat) were studied using 20 microsatellite markers. The mean heterozygosity and the mean polymorphism information content (PIC) for the 10 goat breeds varied from 0.7612 to 0.8390 and 0.7293 to 0.8181, respectively. Huanghuai goat demonstrated the highest genetic variability, and Tibetan goat showed the lowest. G(ST) index was 0.052. A unweighted pair group method with arithmetic means (UPGMA) diagram obtained based on Nei standard genetic distance displayed some degree of consistency with their geographical locations and production. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 93
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], REPORT DOMESTIC ANIM
  • [2] [Anonymous], P 5 WORLD C GEN APPL
  • [3] HOLST P, 1996, P 6 INT C GOATS, V2, P999
  • [4] Genetic diversity of Southern Italian goat populations assessed by microsatellite markers
    Iamartino, D
    Bruzzone, A
    Lanza, A
    Blasi, M
    Pilla, F
    [J]. SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2005, 57 (2-3) : 249 - 255
  • [5] Seven microsatellite markers useful for determining genetic variability in White and Brown Short-Haired goat breeds
    Jandurová, OM
    Kott, T
    Kottová, B
    Czerneková, V
    [J]. SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2004, 52 (03) : 271 - 274
  • [6] Li MH, 2002, GENET SEL EVOL, V34, P729, DOI [10.1186/1297-9686-34-6-729, 10.1051/gse:2002032]
  • [7] LIU ZG, 2003, J NW SCI TECH U AGR, V6, P19
  • [8] LONG WX, 2004, CHIN J ANIM SCI, V40, P6
  • [9] LUITKART G, 1999, ANIM GENET, V30, P431
  • [10] Characterization of 29 polymorphic artiodactyl microsatellite markers for the mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus)
    Mainguy, J
    Llewellyn, AS
    Worsley, K
    Côté, SD
    Coltman, DW
    [J]. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY NOTES, 2005, 5 (04): : 809 - 811