Effect of Interface Roughness on Magnetoresistance and Magnetization Switching in Double-Barrier Magnetic Tunnel Junction

被引:3
作者
Hwang, J. Y. [1 ]
Lee, S. Y. [1 ]
Lee, N. I. [1 ]
Yim, H. I. [1 ]
Kim, M. Y. [1 ]
Lee, W. C. [1 ]
Rhee, J. R. [1 ]
Chun, B. S. [2 ,3 ]
Kim, T. W. [4 ]
Kim, Y. K. [3 ]
Lee, S. S. [5 ]
Hwang, D. G. [5 ]
Ri, E. J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Sookmyung Womens Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 140742, South Korea
[2] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, CRANN, Dublin, Ireland
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
[4] Sejong Univ, Seoul 143747, South Korea
[5] Sangji Univ, Dept Oriental Biomed Engn, Wonju 220702, South Korea
[6] Korean Inst Ind Technol, Div Prod Tech, Intzeon 406130, South Korea
关键词
Amorphous ferromagnetic; bias voltage dependence; CoFeSiB; magnetic tunnel junction; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; BIAS VOLTAGE;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2009.2018586
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The three kinds of double-barrier magnetic tunnel junction (DMTJ) with or without amorphous ferromagnetic Co70.5Fe4.5Si15B10 (in at. %) free-layer were investigated to understand the effect of the free-layer on the bias voltage dependence of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio. The DMTJ structure consisted of Ta 45/Ru 9.5/IrMn 10/CoFe 7/AlOx/free-layer 7/AlOx/CoFe 7/IrMn 10/Ru 60 (thickness in nm). Various free layers, such as CoFe 7, CoFeSiB 7, and CoFe 1.5/CoFeSiB 4/CoFe 1.5 were prepared and compared. The roughness values of the interface between free-layer and tunnel barrier were confirmed by using the techniques of X-ray reflectivity and transmission electron microscopy. As a result, the amorphous free-layer made the interface roughness of DMTJ smoother, reducing the interlayer coupling field and suppressing the bias voltage dependence of TMR ratio at a given voltage.
引用
收藏
页码:2396 / 2398
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Surface roughness effect on bias voltage characteristics in CoNbZr-based magnetic tunnel junctions [J].
Chun, B. S. ;
Choi, C. M. ;
Chu, I. C. ;
Lee, S. -R. ;
Kim, Y. K. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2004, 272 :E1481-E1483
[2]  
CHUN BS, 2000, J MAGN, V9, P13
[3]   Low tunnel magnetoresistance dependence versus bias voltage in double barrier magnetic tunnel junction [J].
Colis, S ;
Gieres, G ;
Bär, L ;
Wecker, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (05) :948-950
[4]   Magnetoresistance and magnetization switching characteristics of magnetic tunnel junctions with amorphous CoFeSiB single and synthetic antiferromagnet free layers [J].
Hwang, Jae Youn ;
Yim, Hae In ;
Kim, Mee Yang ;
Rhee, Jang Roh ;
Chun, Byong Sun ;
Kim, Young Keun ;
Kim, Taewan .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 99 (08)
[5]  
MARUKAME T, 2007, J APPL PHYS, V101
[6]  
METIN, 1991, XRAY SCATTERING SOFT
[7]   Enhanced tunnel magnetoresistance at high bias voltage in double-barrier planar junctions [J].
Montaigne, F ;
Nassar, J ;
Vaures, A ;
Van Dau, FN ;
Petroff, F ;
Schuhl, A ;
Fert, A .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (19) :2829-2831
[8]   Giant tunnelling magnetoresistance at room temperature with MgO (100) tunnel barriers [J].
Parkin, SSP ;
Kaiser, C ;
Panchula, A ;
Rice, PM ;
Hughes, B ;
Samant, M ;
Yang, SH .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2004, 3 (12) :862-867
[9]   Suppression of bias voltage dependence in double-barrier magnetic tunnel functions comprised of freelayers with an amorphous Bayer insertion [J].
Song, MS ;
Chun, BS ;
Kim, YK ;
Hwang, I ;
Kim, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 97 (10)
[10]   Thickness measurements of thin perfluoropolyether polymer films on silicon and amorphous-hydrogenated carbon with X-ray reflectivity, ESCA and optical ellipsometry [J].
Toney, MF ;
Mate, CM ;
Leach, KA ;
Pocker, D .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2000, 225 (01) :219-226