Improved large optical cavity design for 10.6 μm (Al)GaAs quantum cascade lasers

被引:8
作者
Scarpa, G [1 ]
Ulbrich, N [1 ]
Sigl, A [1 ]
Bichler, M [1 ]
Schuh, D [1 ]
Amann, MC [1 ]
Abstreiter, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
quantum cascade laser; intersubband; infrared;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(02)00217-5
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We have developed an improved waveguide design for 10.6 mum (Al)GaAs quantum cascade lasers based on a large optical cavity. With the optical confinement based on the free-carrier plasma effect we accurately evaluate the complex dielectric constant as a function of doping densities of the GaAs waveguide layers. Free-carrier absorption losses and confinement factors are simulated and compared with experimental results. An improved design was obtained by varying the doping profile of the large optical cavity resulting in a 30% reduced threshold current density of 3.4 kA cm(-2) at 77 K heatsink temperature. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 847
页数:4
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