Isolation and synthesis of a new natural lactone in apple juice (Malus x domestica var. Orin)

被引:9
作者
Kitaura, T
Endo, H
Nakamoto, H
Ishihara, M
Kawai, T
Nokami, J
机构
[1] Shiono Koryo Co Ltd, Shiono Res Ctr, Yodogawa Ku, Osaka 5320033, Japan
[2] Okayama Univ Sci, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Okayama 7000005, Japan
关键词
4,8-dimethylnon-7-en-4-olide; Malus X domestica; Orin; apple; asymmetric synthesis; absolute configuration;
D O I
10.1002/ffj.1290
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new lactone having a characteristic sweet and fruity aroma was isolated as a trace component from the juice of Malus x domestica var. Orin. The structure of the lactone was elucidated as 4,8-dimethyinon-7-en-4-olide (1) by the spectroscopic evidences and synthesis. The chiral GC analyses of the natural and the synthesized lactones revealed that the R/S ratio of the lactone in the apple juice is 23/77. The odoriferous properties of the both enantiomers are also described. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 224
页数:4
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