Corrosion and deposition in Karoon River, Iran, based on hydrometric stations

被引:53
作者
Derakhshannia, Mehdi [1 ]
Dalvand, Shahab [2 ,3 ]
Asakereh, Behrouz [4 ]
Ostad-Ali-Askari, Kaveh [5 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Dept Civil Engn, Najafabad, Iran
[2] Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Dept Civil Engn, Sistan, Iran
[3] Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Dept Civil Engn, Balouchestan, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Ahvaz Branch, Dept Civil Engn, Ahvaz, Iran
[5] Islamic Azad Univ, Isfahan Khorasgan Branch, Dept Civil Engn, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
corrosion; deposition; Langelier and Ryznar indexes; Karoon River;
D O I
10.1504/IJHST.2020.108264
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Water quality is as important as its quantity. Water in nature often has impurities that prevent the use of this vital substance. For this reason, different indicators are presented for the detection and elimination of impurities in the water. In this paper, the chemical parameters of the Karun River (within the Ahwaz-Mollasani) have been investigated in order to determine the corrosion or sedimentation in the irrigation system under pressure. For this purpose, two Ryznar and Langelier indicators have been used and after the necessary calculations it has been determined that the river water has a negative Langelier index (LSI < 0) and a high Ryznar index (RSI > 8.5) during the specified time interval, indicating high acidity during this time period, which causes deterioration and decay in marine structures (especially low pH areas).
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 345
页数:12
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