Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for the Study of Cardiovascular Disease

被引:28
|
作者
Savla, Jainy J. [1 ]
Nelson, Bradley C. [1 ]
Perry, Cynthia N. [2 ]
Adler, Eric D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Div Cardiol, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Med, El Paso, TX 79409 USA
关键词
cardiomyocyte; cardiomyopathy; differentiation; long QT syndrome; pluripotent stem cell; LONG-QT SYNDROME; POLYMORPHIC VENTRICULAR-TACHYCARDIA; CARDIOMYOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION; CARDIAC DIFFERENTIATION; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; IPS CELLS; MODEL; CARDIOMYOGENESIS; ENHANCE; LINES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jacc.2014.05.038
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Groundbreaking advances in stem cell research have led to techniques for the creation of human cardiomyocytes from cells procured from a variety of sources, including a simple skin biopsy. Since the advent of this technology, most research has focused on utilizing these cells for therapeutic purposes. However, recent studies have demonstrated that stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes generated from patients with inherited cardiovascular disorders recapitulate key phenotypic features of disease in vitro. Furthermore, these cells can be maintained in culture for prolonged periods of time and used for extensive biochemical and physiological analysis. By serving as models of inherited cardiac disorders, these systems have the potential to fundamentally change the manner in which cardiovascular disease is studied and new therapies are developed. (C) 2014 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:512 / 519
页数:8
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