Jamming versus Glass Transitions

被引:124
作者
Mari, Romain [1 ]
Krzakala, Florent [2 ]
Kurchan, Jorge [1 ]
机构
[1] ESPCI, CNRS, UMR PMMH 7636, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] ESPCI, CNRS, UMR Gulliver 7083, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
GEOMETRIC ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.025701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Recent ideas based on the properties of assemblies of frictionless particles in mechanical equilibrium provide a perspective of amorphous systems different from that offered by the traditional approach originating in liquid theory. The relation, if any, between these two points of view, and the relevance of the former to the glass phase, has been difficult to ascertain. In this Letter, we introduce a model for which both theories apply strictly: it exhibits on the one hand an ideal glass transition and on the other "jamming" features (fragility, soft modes) virtually identical to that of real systems. This allows us to disentangle the two physical phenomena.
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页数:4
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